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Royal Society For The Protection Of Birds

Notable UK charity

Also known as: R S P B, The Rspb

To promote the conservation of biological diversity and the natural environment for the public benefit by conserving wild birds and other wildlife, and the environment on which they depend,protecting, restoring and re-creating habitats.To raise public understanding and awareness,and to provide information on,such matters.To advance education of the public in conservation of the natural environment

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Activities & Mission

To promote the conservation of biological diversity and the natural environment for the public benefit by conserving wild birds and other wildlife, and the environment on which they depend,protecting, restoring and re-creating habitats.To raise public understanding and awareness,and to provide information on,such matters.To advance education of the public in conservation of the natural environment

Areas of Operation

Where this charity is registered to operate, as self-declared to the Charity Commission. These are regulatory classifications, not a list of active programmes, and don't necessarily indicate fundraising activity in each location.

Show all 40 areas of operation

Financial Information

Latest Income
£194,964,000
Latest Expenditure
£176,791,000

Financial Efficiency

Program Ratio 68.8%
% of income going directly to charitable activities

Higher than 38% of UK Environment charities with income over £10M (sample: 48). How is this calculated?

Overall Efficiency 75.9%
% of expenditure going to programs (vs overhead)

Higher than 25% of UK Environment charities with income over £10M. How is this calculated?

Administrative Ratio 24.4%
Overhead (fundraising + governance) as % of total expenditure

Lower overhead than 19% of UK Environment charities with income over £10M. (Lower overhead is generally read as more efficient.) How is this calculated?

Latest Financial Breakdown

Income Sources

Donations & Legacies £155,551,000
Charitable Activities £1,688,000
Other Trading £35,810,000
Investments £1,728,000
Other Income £187,000

Expenditure Categories

Charitable Expenditure £134,122,000
Raising Funds £42,669,000
Governance £545,000
Grants to Institutions £6,895,336
Other Expenditure £0

Financial Trend

Annual Returns

As filed with the Charity Commission for England and Wales. Most recent filing covers the financial year ending 2025.

Financial YearIncomeExpenditureCharitable SpendingNet AssetsReservesStaff
2025
£194,964,000
£176,791,000£134,122,000£293,391,000£40,300,0002486 / 13000
2024
£169,877,000
£167,994,000£125,280,000£263,466,000£42,037,0002517 / 13500
2023
£164,702,000
£164,817,000£120,619,000£270,314,000£49,328,0002406 / 11900
2022
£157,699,000
£143,112,000£106,258,000£278,869,000£68,380,0002231 / 12000
2021
£142,383,000
£121,618,000£89,626,000£236,200,000£77,479,0002101 / 12011

Staff column shows: Employees / Volunteers

Frequently asked questions about Royal Society For The Protection Of Birds

What does Royal Society For The Protection Of Birds do?

To promote the conservation of biological diversity and the natural environment for the public benefit by conserving wild birds and other wildlife, and the environment on which they depend,protecting, restoring and re-creating habitats.To raise public understanding and awareness,and to provide information on,such matters.To advance education of the public in conservation of the natural environment

How much income did Royal Society For The Protection Of Birds report in 2025?

Royal Society For The Protection Of Birds reported total income of £194.96m and reported expenditure of £176.79m for the financial year ending 2025, based on the most recent annual return filed with the Charity Commission.

How efficient is Royal Society For The Protection Of Birds?

Royal Society For The Protection Of Birds has a program ratio of 68.8%, meaning that share of its income goes directly to charitable activities. This is higher than 38% of UK Environment charities with income over £10M (sample of 48 charities). See our methodology for how this is calculated.

When was Royal Society For The Protection Of Birds registered as a charity?

Royal Society For The Protection Of Birds was registered with the Charity Commission for England and Wales on 22 September 1962 as charity number 207076. It has been registered for 64 years.

Who runs Royal Society For The Protection Of Birds?

Royal Society For The Protection Of Birds is governed by a board of 12 trustees. The chair of trustees is Sir Andrew Thomas Cahn. Trustees are legally responsible for the charity's governance and are listed in full on its profile.

Where does Royal Society For The Protection Of Birds operate?

Royal Society For The Protection Of Birds operates across 40 areas, including Anguilla, Argentina, Ascension and 37 others. The full list is shown on its profile.

Is Royal Society For The Protection Of Birds a registered charity?

Yes — Royal Society For The Protection Of Birds is a registered charity in England and Wales, charity number 207076.

Details

Address
R S P B
THE LODGE
POTTON ROAD
SANDY
SG19 2DL
Registration Date
22 September 1962
Status
Registered

Registry Information

Organisation Number
207076
Charity Number
207076

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Trustees

Sir Andrew Thomas Cahn Chair
Catherine Thea Dugmore
Dr Benjamin Lian Caldecott
Dr Grace Deepa Senapathi
Also governs 1 other charity
Emyr Lloyd Williams
James Nicholas Lowther
Jane Elizabeth Reeves
John Kenneth Mason
Simon Patrick Loftus Butcher
Stephen Peers Aston
Susanna Clare Dinnage
William James Sutherland
Also governs 1 other charity

Also Known As

  • R S P B
  • The Rspb

Data & trust

Register data refreshed
14 May 2026
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