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The A1 Steam Locomotive Trust

Also known as: A1 Steam Locomotive Trust, A1 Steam Locomotive Trust Ltd

To build, preserve, operate and exhibit for public benefit, for educational benefit and instructional purposes locomotives of historical or scientific importance, in particular a peppercorn class A1 express passenger locomotive.

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Activities & Mission

To build, preserve, operate and exhibit for public benefit, for educational benefit and instructional purposes locomotives of historical or scientific importance, in particular a peppercorn class A1 express passenger locomotive.

Areas of Operation

Where this charity is registered to operate, as self-declared to the Charity Commission. These are regulatory classifications, not a list of active programmes, and don't necessarily indicate fundraising activity in each location.

Financial Information

Latest Income
£1,197,635
Latest Expenditure
£792,120

Financial Efficiency

Program Ratio 47.8%
% of income going directly to charitable activities

Higher than 21% of UK Heritage charities with income £1M to £10M (sample: 344). How is this calculated?

Overall Efficiency 72.3%
% of expenditure going to programs (vs overhead)

Higher than 24% of UK Heritage charities with income £1M to £10M. How is this calculated?

Administrative Ratio 27.7%
Overhead (fundraising + governance) as % of total expenditure

Lower overhead than 20% of UK Heritage charities with income £1M to £10M. (Lower overhead is generally read as more efficient.) How is this calculated?

Latest Financial Breakdown

Income Sources

Donations & Legacies £700,330
Charitable Activities £465,162
Other Trading £30,477
Investments £1,666
Other Income £0

Expenditure Categories

Charitable Expenditure £572,846
Raising Funds £219,274
Governance £0
Grants to Institutions £0
Other Expenditure £0

Financial Trend

Annual Returns

As filed with the Charity Commission for England and Wales. Most recent filing covers the financial year ending 2025.

Financial YearIncomeExpenditureCharitable SpendingNet AssetsReservesStaff
2025
£1,197,635
£792,120£572,846£7,695,019£07 / 100
2024
£1,282,672
£1,142,193£709,536£7,289,504£07 / 100
2023
£1,651,768
£682,123£389,451£7,964,309£07 / 15
2022
£1,924,188
£1,834,660£583,112£6,179,380£8,5887 / 100
2021
£1,635,464
£877,875£627,750£6,089,852£07 / 119

Staff column shows: Employees / Volunteers

Frequently asked questions about The A1 Steam Locomotive Trust

What does The A1 Steam Locomotive Trust do?

To build, preserve, operate and exhibit for public benefit, for educational benefit and instructional purposes locomotives of historical or scientific importance, in particular a peppercorn class A1 express passenger locomotive.

How much income did The A1 Steam Locomotive Trust report in 2025?

The A1 Steam Locomotive Trust reported total income of £1.20m and reported expenditure of £792k for the financial year ending 2025, based on the most recent annual return filed with the Charity Commission.

How efficient is The A1 Steam Locomotive Trust?

The A1 Steam Locomotive Trust has a program ratio of 47.8%, meaning that share of its income goes directly to charitable activities. This is higher than 21% of UK Heritage charities with income £1M to £10M (sample of 344 charities). See our methodology for how this is calculated.

When was The A1 Steam Locomotive Trust registered as a charity?

The A1 Steam Locomotive Trust was registered with the Charity Commission for England and Wales on 21 June 1993 as charity number 1022834. It has been registered for 33 years.

Who runs The A1 Steam Locomotive Trust?

The A1 Steam Locomotive Trust is governed by a board of 9 trustees. The chair of trustees is COLONEL STEPHEN DAVIES MBE. Trustees are legally responsible for the charity's governance and are listed in full on its profile.

Where does The A1 Steam Locomotive Trust operate?

The A1 Steam Locomotive Trust operates across 2 areas: Scotland and England And Wales.

Is The A1 Steam Locomotive Trust a registered charity?

Yes — The A1 Steam Locomotive Trust is a registered charity in England and Wales, charity number 1022834.

Details

Address
Darlington Locomotive Works
9 Bonomi Way
DARLINGTON
County Durham
DL3 0PY
Registration Date
21 June 1993
Status
Registered

Registry Information

Organisation Number
1022834
Charity Number
1022834

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Trustees

COLONEL STEPHEN DAVIES MBE Chair
Also governs 1 other charity
Elizabeth Alexandra Ross Gibson
Gary Nigel Hughes
Graeme Bunker-James
Graham Langer
James Christopher Walker
Martin Brian Welsh
Richard John Courteney-Harris
Wayne Alan Kyte

Sectors & Classifications

Also Known As

  • A1 Steam Locomotive Trust
  • A1 Steam Locomotive Trust Ltd

Data & trust

Register data refreshed
14 May 2026
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